Yeah, all auto Subarus after 2014 are CVT, but not all CVTs are the same, and Subaru still makes manuals. CVTs started as early as 2010 (if you don't count the Justy from the 80's). There are two modern CVTs; the TR690 (also called the High Torque CVT), and the TR580
- The TR690 was the first modern CVT offered by Subaru, and the early ones seem to be less reliable than the 580, but the later (2016+) ones seem to be as reliable if not more reliable than the 580. First offered in 2010 in the Outback 2.5L and 2015 Outback 3.6R natural aspirated models, 2014 Forester turbo, 2019 Ascent, and 2020 Outback turbo.
- The TR580 started being offered in 2013 (and continues to be), in all naturally aspirated Outback/Impreza/Crosstrek/Forester.
- The 6MT manual was offered in the Outback until 2016 in Canada but possibly not the US. Offered up until 2019 in the Forester, and is still offered in the 2020+ Crosstrek.
- The CVT is generally preferable off-road vs the 6MT in the 2014-2017 Forester; better low-end torque. For the Outback; the 6MT in the 2015 and 2016 is just so rare I don't know much about it; but it'd probably be a great combo. The Crosstrek is great with either.
As for reliability; there are a lot of myths surrounding the CVT. Bruceyyyyy on Youtube has some good videos about that. basically; they are solid, reliability transmissions so long as you keep the temps in check. By the time the "AT TEMP" dash light comes on, you're already starting to do damage and running way too hot. This isn't really common elsewhere in the world; just North America it seems, and especially with the Forester. For whatever reason, the USDM Foresters do not come with a transmission cooler like they do in virtually every other part of the world except Canada. Adding a transmission cooler is one of the best upgrades I'd suggest for any modern CVT Subaru (I use a Hayden 679 with internal bypass). Just check how that affects your warranty, or if you even care about that. Monitoring temps with a bluetooth OBD reader is a great idea too. Personally, I will say that I do not baby my CVT Forester XT; I will be going through mud up past the door sills with little issue, occasionally tow 2 tons of dirt in a 5x8 trailer, and spin tires while yanking friends out of a bog. It handles all that fine; I replace the CVT fluid according tot he severe-duty cycle, but there has been very little degredation; no more than under normal use.